By Bank Transfer into Notaire’s account: Payment for your new house is nearly always done by Bank transfer to the Notaire's account. Notaires do not often accept payments by cheque or cash as they have to comply with strict money laundering regulations. You need not open a bank account in
Transfer of funds to the Notaire in
Using your own bank is perfectly acceptable, if expensive, but unfortunately few
Use a currency dealer: We recommend that you use a currency dealer who knows “the ropes” and better still to use a dealer who knows about the house buying system in
The deposit: The first payment for your French purchase is the deposit, usually 10% of the sellers price, normally due 3 or 4 weeks after your offer has been accepted - the due date is set in the compromis.
The costs of Purchase: The seller's price including the agency fees is the price normally displayed on agent's publicity, but always check that this is the case. Agency fees vary from about 10% on low cost properties, or perhaps a set minimum fee. The percentage falls as the price rises, usually to a minimum of about 4%. On top of this the Notaire collects taxes which are also on a sliding scale and on a purchase at 30,000 € is about 2900€, and on a price of 250000€ is 16,500€, of which only a small sum is actually his fees. You should also expect to pay your share of the Taxe Fonciere on a time basis, ie if you buy in June you pay half this tax. If you are buying with a mortgage there is also a registration fee to pay to the Notaire - on the above examples about 2000 on the low cost property and about 4000 on the other one.
Pay on time! Your contract with the vendor clearly sets out the dates by which payments have to be made. Be prepared to make your payment in good time. In general French vendors attach considerable importance to the timely payment of the deposit and the balance. Late payments may result in the property being put back on the market.
The final payment : This is theoretically not due until the signing of the final acte, but Notaires are unwilling to agree a date for the signing until the funds are in his account. So expect to pay the balance of the funds well before the final date stated in the compromis. Sometimes an intervening bank will make a small charge for the transaction, so it is a good precaution to add 50 € to the final amount due to cover this, for the notaire cannot complete the sale until he has all the funds. He will refund any overpayment at the signing.
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